bg-templeteDeep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease
Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease

Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease

Deep brain stimulation is a technique and a medical procedure that proceeds with a mild electric current delivered to the specific part of the brain. This means that this electricity in the current stimulates the brain cells in the area that treats several conditions of the brain and body. Specifically, the current travels through one wire or more wires and reaches to the brain connected with a small device implanted underneath the skin near the collarbone.

Currently, deep brain stimulation is used for conditions like Parkinson's disease and epilepsy, although research is still on if it can be helpful for other conditions too.

In this procedure, the treatment involves an implanted device that delivers electrical current directly to the brain areas.

DBS: Treating Neuronal Disorders and Restoring Function

DBS in India involves treatment of the conditions that affect the neurons. When the neurons are unable to perform the functions properly, that reduces the ability of control that neurons do. Depending upon the severity of the condition, the ability either partly or completely loses their ability.

Understand the importance and use of DBS

In counting, there are billions of neurons present in the human brain, these cells are used to communicate with each other using electrical and chemical signals. Different types of brain conditions make the neurons less active in different parts of the brain. Depending upon the affected part of the brain, the disruptions in the abilities are controlled in that area. DBS uses an artificial electrical current to make the neurons more active that help the symptoms of different brain conditions.

Symptoms and conditions that are treated with DBS

DBS can treat several conditions that may affect the brain, that include mental health, movement disorders, and epilepsy.

Some of the conditions that are treated through DBS include:

  1. Dystonia
  2. Essential tremor
  3. Medication resistant epilepsy
  4. Parkinson's disease
  5. Medication-resistant obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)

Conditions that may also benefit from DBS

Here are some conditions that might benefit from DBS include

  1. Anxiety
  2. Alzheimer's disease
  3. Addictions
  4. Cluster headaches
  5. Eating disorders
  6. Schizophrenia
  7. Tourette syndrome
  8. Depression
  9. Severe pain due to nerve or brain conditions

Benefits of Deep Brain stimulation

Here are some advantages of DBS.

DBS can be helpful when medication fails: DBS treatment options are effective when medication fails to be effective. With Parkinson's disease, medications lose effectiveness as the time passes, so the doctor increases the amount of dosage. That may result in other side effects.

DBS is effective in making the symptoms under control and the medication dosages may start becoming effective again.

DBS are adjustable: The doctor can make the adjustment according to the needs of the patient, the fine tune pulse generator setting helps to make the adjustments.

DBS are reversible: When the time passes after the surgery, the leads and pulse generator can be removed if DBS doesn't work or causes any side effects.

Risks and complications of DBS

DBS involves surgery, so there is a possibility of risk and possible complications. Some of the possible risks and complications of DBS surgery include:

  1. Infection and sepsis
  2. Coma
  3. Stroke
  4. Bleeding (internal or at the site of incision)
  5. Swelling around the brain
  6. Complications that occur due to leads and pulse generator include:
  7. Incorrect placement of leads
  8. Shifting
  9. Failure of leads or pulse generator
  10. Pain or soreness around the pulse generator

Cost of Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease in India

The cost of DBS for Parkinson's disease in India is affordable and cheap. India is the hub of the medical field, there numbers of skilled surgeons and medical team that provides the top notch facilities for the patients approaching from other nations.

The devices used in the DBS treatment are advanced and moreover are used by the top doctors in India.

However, the total cost of the treatment may vary depending on various factors, such as the choice of hospital, the length of stay at the hospital, the expertise of the surgeon, the type of surgery, the components used in the surgery, and more.

Summary

Deep brain stimulation is a technique and a medical procedure that proceeds with a mild electric current delivered to the specific part of the brain.

Specifically, the current travels through one wire or more wires and reaches to the brain connected with a small device implanted underneath the skin near the collarbone.

India is among the top leading countries to provide the most efficient advanced treatment. Furthermore, technology used for treatment is up to the mark.

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